
A complete guide to bachelor’s degrees
Thinking about studying for a bachelor’s degree? Explore your options and gain valuable insights so you can make informed decisions when pursuing this qualification.
A bachelor’s degree (BA) is one of the most common and widely recognised undergraduate qualifications in the world. Typically awarded by universities and colleges, it’s often the first step towards further education and career development.
Covering a broad spectrum of subjects including humanities, STEM and more, students will normally spend between three to four years gaining the foundational knowledge and skills specific to their chosen discipline.
On this in-depth guide, we’ll explore everything there is to know about a bachelor’s degree so you have a clearer understanding of what it is, how it can help in shaping a rewarding career, and much more.
Types of bachelor’s degrees
There are several types of bachelor’s degrees, each focusing on different fields of study. Each type of BA is tailored to a specific subject area and can lead to various career paths or further studies. Here’s a list of the most common types of bachelor’s degrees.
Bachelor of Arts (BA)
Typically awarded in the humanities, social sciences and arts (English, history and psychology).
Bachelor of Science (BSc)
Focuses on science, technology, engineering and maths (biology, computer science and physics).
Bachelor of Engineering (BEng)
A specialised degree for engineering disciplines (mechanical, civil, electrical engineering).
Bachelor of Laws (LLB)
Students who wish to become lawyers will often work towards earning this degree.
Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS or BMBS)
The field offers competitive salaries, with potential for high earnings as you gain experience and expertise.
Bachelor of Education (BEd)
This degree focuses on training future teachers.
Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA)
Those studying business and management will often earn this degree.
Why earn a bachelor’s degree online?
Many accredited universities and colleges are now offering fully online degree programmes, giving students the flexibility to study from anywhere in the world, at their own pace. If you’re thinking about studying online, it’s worth considering the following points:
Explore more options
With countless online bachelor’s degrees available across fields such as business administration, psychology, education, IT, healthcare and more, it’s never been easier for students to choose a programme that aligns with their interests and career goals.
Learn at your own pace
One of the primary advantages of online education is the flexibility it offers. Students can often set their own schedules, allowing them to balance their studies with work or personal commitments. This makes online degree study ideal for those who may not be able to attend traditional on-campus classes.
Find the right resources
Many online degrees provide access to the same resources available to on-campus students, including online libraries, academic advice and technical support. Students can also engage with faculty and peers through discussion boards, live lectures and group projects.
Save on tuition
Online degrees can sometimes be more affordable than traditional degrees, as they may eliminate costs associated with commuting, housing, and on-campus fees. It’s always useful and important to compare tuition rates and financial support options across different institutions.
Unlock career opportunities
Generally speaking, individuals with a bachelor’s degree earn more than those without, making it a valuable investment in your future. Many employers recognise and value online degrees, especially when earned from accredited institutions. What’s more, an online bachelor’s degree provides access to a large network of alumni and industry contacts.
Gain technical skills
Completing an online bachelor’s degree can help students develop valuable technical skills, such as proficiency in digital communication tools, learning management systems (LMS) and online collaboration platforms, which are increasingly important in today’s workforce.
Your route to a bachelor’s degree qualification
Earning a bachelor’s degree is a significant milestone that can unlock a wide range of career opportunities and pave the way for further academic pursuits. By familiarising yourself with the essential steps and requirements, you can effectively navigate your path to achieving this qualification. Below are the key steps to successfully obtaining a bachelor’s degree:

Research
Identify your field of interest and research universities that offer relevant bachelor’s degrees. Consider factors like reputation, accreditation and modules.
Apply
Ensure you meet the entry qualifications, which typically include A-levels, BTECs or an equivalent qualification. Then, complete the relevant application process for your chosen institution, making sure to submit all of the required documents.


Accept an offer
If you’re offered a place, follow the university’s instructions to accept the offer and confirm your enrolment.
Study
Attend classes, complete assessments and coursework, participate in group projects and engage in any practical training or internships as required.


Graduate
After fulfilling all course requirements, attend your graduation ceremony to officially receive your bachelor’s degree.
Where a bachelor’s degree can take you
With the growing emphasis on higher education in today’s job market, obtaining a bachelor’s degree can significantly enhance your employability and earning potential. Many entry-level positions require candidates to have at least a bachelor’s degree, making it a fundamental stepping stone for those looking to start their careers. Here are some common paths you can pursue when you’ve earned a bachelor’s degree:
Graduate studies
A bachelor’s degree is often a prerequisite for pursuing further education, such as a master’s or doctoral degree in your field of interest.
Specialised careers
Certain fields, such as engineering, law and medicine, have specific bachelor’s degrees that prepare you for advanced professional qualifications.
Management positions
With experience, graduates can move into management roles within their organisations, oversee teams and lead projects.
Teaching
A bachelor’s degree in education allows you to teach at primary or secondary levels, and with additional qualifications, you can teach at the college level too.
Nonprofit and government roles
Many positions in non-profit organisations and government agencies require a bachelor’s degree for roles in administration, policy analysis, social work and community outreach.
Entrepreneurship
Graduates can start their own businesses or work in startups, applying their skills and knowledge to create new ventures.
Find your bachelor’s degree
Common questions about bachelor’s degrees
Completed after secondary education, it sits above Level 3 qualifications such as A-levels or BTECs but below postgraduate qualifications like master’s degrees (Level 7) and doctorates (Level 8).
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